SharePoint Basic ,History , and Pillor

What is SharePoint?

Let us also start the Microsoft SharePoint and Microsoft Dot Net tutorials in this blog 
which will help us in attending the interviews.

• In simple words, it is Business Collaboration Software developed by Microsoft.
• It is a Web based application allows the people in an organization to collaborate or work together more efficiently.
• In an organization the information (Documents, files, information, etc.) may be scattered and by using the SharePoint we can easily collaborate and work with the others data easily – Information Centrally stored. Hence the time is less which increases efficiency.

Versions of SharePoint

Ø  Microsoft Content Management Server (CMS) (Year 2002)

Ø  SharePoint Portal Server (Year 2003)

Ø  Windows SharePoint Services 3.0 (Year 2003) – Free Ware

Ø  Microsoft Office Share Point Server (MOSS) (Year 2007) (Built on .NET 2.0) –    

   Combination of CMS and SharePoint Portal Server

Ø  SharePoint Foundation Server (Year 2010) – Free Ware

Ø  Microsoft SharePoint Server (Year 2010)

Pillars of SharePoint 2010

How does Ribbon in SharePoint 2010 works?

A file called CMDUI.XML stays at the web front end which contains the Out-of-Box site wide Ribbon implementation i.e. all the Ribbon UI for the entire site. In addition to this you have a CustomAction for each ribbon component.

These CustomActions have CommandUIExtentions block which has CommandUIDefinitions and CommandUIHandlers which make up the activity of the ribbon component.

So, when the ribbon is loaded the CommandUIDefinition merges with Out-of-Box definition in the CMDUI.XML.

Advantage of PowerShell over STSADM

In SharePoint 2010, new concept called Power Shell is introduced. The main adavantage of using Windows Power Shell over STSADM is follows:

• Windows PowerShell is built on the Microsoft .NET Framework and accepts and returns .NET Framework objects. Hence, can interact with .Net objects directly.
• Here we use commandlets (cmdlet) instead of commands. Commandlet is a instance of .Net objects
• We can automate the tasks using power shell scripts.
• Windows PowerShell also gives you access to the file system on the computer and enables you to access other data stores, such as the registry and digital signature certificate stores.